Zone d'identification
Cote
Titre
Date(s)
- January–February 1985 (Création/Production)
Niveau de description
Étendue matérielle et support
1 newsletter (multi-page, printed text)
Zone du contexte
Nom du producteur
Dépôt
Histoire archivistique
Archived as part of the IDAF Focus newsletter collection in human rights and anti-apartheid archival repositories.
Source immédiate d'acquisition ou de transfert
South African History Archive (SAHA)
Zone du contenu et de la structure
Portée et contenu
Issue 56 documents an intensified wave of popular resistance and state repression in South Africa during the latter half of 1984, compared to the 1976 uprisings. It covers mass protests, rent boycotts, township uprisings, education strikes, and repression involving mass detentions, torture, and the militarization of civil areas. It includes resistance timelines, details of youth and trade unionist arrests, SWAPO resistance in Namibia, press censorship, and trials of political dissidents. Special attention is given to armed forces operations in Sebokeng, the rise of student activism through COSAS and AZASM, and censorship actions in Namibia.
Évaluation, élimination et calendrier de conservation
Retained permanently for historical research on Southern African political repression and human rights violations.
Accroissements
No further accruals expected.
Mode de classement
Chronologically arranged within the Focus newsletter series.
Zone des conditions d'accès et d'utilisation
Conditions d'accès
Open for public and scholarly access.
Conditions de reproduction
Reproduction allowed with proper citation of IDAF as source.
Langue des documents
anglais
Écriture des documents
Notes de langue et graphie
Caractéristiques matérielle et contraintes techniques
OCR scanned and fully machine-readable.
Instruments de recherche
Instrument de recherche téléversé
Zone des sources complémentaires
Existence et lieu de conservation des originaux
Originals held by the South African History Archives.
Existence et lieu de conservation des copies
Digital copy available through the PWP projects and other Archives.
Unités de description associées
Issues 1–55, COSAS and AZASM activity records, Section 29 detentions, SADF Sebokeng operation files, End Conscription Campaign documentation.
Note de publication
Focus', Issue No. 56. International Defence and Aid Fund, January–February 1985.
Zone des notes
Note
Notable for its extensive timeline, comprehensive listing of detainees, details of youth activism, military invasions of townships, and repression in Namibia.
Identifiant(s) alternatif(s)
Mots-clés
Mots-clés - Sujets
- Stay-away campaigns
- Education boycotts
- Rent resistance
- Mass detentions
- COSAS
- AZASM
- SWAPO
- Armed struggle
- SADF operations
- Police brutality
- Political trials
- UDF repression
- Banning orders
- Township uprisings
- Censorship
- Military occupation
- Youth movements
- Section 29 ISA detentions
- End Conscription Campaign
Mots-clés - Noms
- Matthew Goniwe (Sujet)
- Fort Calata (Sujet)
- Roland Hunter (Sujet)
- Derek Hanekom (Sujet)
- Patricia Hanekom (Sujet)
- Solomon Sakoane (Sujet)
- Amos Masondo (Sujet)
- Rita Ndzanga (Sujet)
- Sipho Gumede (Sujet)
- Nicodemus Phake (Sujet)
- Elias Dikhana (Sujet)
- Barbara Hogan (Sujet)
- Dorothy Nyembe (Sujet)
- Peter Makgoba (Sujet)
- Lulu Johnson (Sujet)
- Chris Dlamini (Sujet)
- Guy Berger (Sujet)
- Themba Nontlantane (Sujet)
- Babalazi Bulunga (Sujet)
- Regan Ntombi Shope (Sujet)
- Harold Twala (Sujet)
- Frank Shongwe (Sujet)
Mots-clés - Genre
Zone du contrôle de la description
Identifiant de la description
Identifiant du service d'archives
Règles et/ou conventions utilisées
ISAD(G): General International Standard Archival Description, Second Edition
Statut
Niveau de détail
Dates de production, de révision, de suppression
Langue(s)
Écriture(s)
Sources
Note de l'archiviste
An intense issue capturing the crescendo of civil resistance and the state’s militarized response during a critical transition period in South Africa’s township revolt.
