Botswana

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        Botswana

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            Botswana

              33 Archival description results for Botswana

              33 results directly related Exclude narrower terms
              US UK-PWP01 PWPFOC001-PWPFOCI009 · Item · Spring 1977
              Part of Focus Publication

              Issue 9 covers legislation protecting South African police from prosecution, increased executions in Rhodesia, death sentences from Special Courts, the SASO-BPC trial, detentions, Robben Island conditions, and deaths in detention (including Elmon Malele, Matthews Mabelane, and Samuel Malinga). The issue also reports on Rhodesian cross-border raids, student escapes to Botswana, repression in Namibia, and psychological warfare campaigns.

              US UK-PWP01 PWPFOC001-PWPFOCI085 · Item · 1988-1989
              Part of Focus Publication

              This issue documents South African destabilisation operations in Southern Africa during 1988-1989, including military attacks, support for insurgent groups (UNITA, MNR), cross-border raids, bombings, assassinations, and other forms of aggression in Angola, Mozambique, Zambia, Botswana, Lesotho, Swaziland, and Zimbabwe. The article references numerous primary sources and provides context on the humanitarian impact, including displacement and refugee crises.

              International Defence and Aid Fund (IDAF)
              US UK-PWP01 PWPFOC001-PWPFOCI008 · Item · Winter 1977
              Part of Focus Publication

              This issue details Rhodesian cross-border military raids into Mozambique and Botswana, the escalation of warfare, and border violations. It also provides updates on detainees, political trials in South Africa and Rhodesia, repression in Namibia, and deaths in detention. Extensive coverage is given to attacks on ANC and Black Consciousness activists, the SASO-BPC trial convictions, and the acquittal of white NUSAS-linked activists. Lists of detainees, descriptions of torture, censorship, and abuses of the Terrorism Act are included.

              US UK-PWP01 PWPFOC001-PWPFOCI075 · Item · March-April 1988
              Part of Focus Publication

              This issue of FOCUS reports on South African military aggression against Front Line States, particularly Angola, during late 1987 and early 1988. It details attacks, bombings, and cross-border operations, as well as the international response, including United Nations Security Council actions. The issue also provides a chronology of incidents in Southern Africa, subscription information, and outlines the objectives and international reach of IDAF.

              International Defence and Aid Fund (IDAF)
              US UK-PWP01 PWPFOC001-PWPFOCI074 · Item · August-November 1987
              Part of Focus Publication

              This article documents the large-scale South African military invasion of Angola between August and November 1987, detailing troop movements, battles in Cunene and Cuando Cubango provinces, air raids, casualties, and the political context involving the Front-Line States and international reactions. It also covers issues of troop morale, mutinies, and the broader regional destabilization by South Africa, including actions in Mozambique, Zimbabwe, and Botswana.

              International Defence and Aid Fund (IDAF)
              US UK-PWP01 PWPFOC001-PWPFOCI071 · Item · July-August 1987
              Part of Focus Publication

              This issue of FOCUS documents South African military raids and destabilisation operations in neighbouring Southern African states during early 1987, including Angola, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and Botswana. It details specific attacks, casualties, and the broader context of regional conflict and anti-apartheid activism. The publication also includes subscription information, IDAF objectives, and a list of affiliated committees.

              International Defence and Aid Fund (IDAF)
              US UK-PWP01 PWPFOC001-PWPFOCI069 · Item · 1986-1987
              Part of Focus Publication

              This issue of 'Focus' documents cross-border raids, abductions, and military operations conducted by South African forces in Botswana, Swaziland, and Mozambique during 1986. It includes detailed accounts of incidents involving civilian casualties, abductions of ANC members and foreign nationals, and diplomatic protests by affected governments. The publication also outlines threats against Mozambique and the expulsion demands for ANC members. Supplementary sections describe the objectives and international structure of IDAF, and provide a list of sources and abbreviations.

              International Defence and Aid Fund (IDAF)
              US UK-PWP01 PWPFOC001-PWPFOCI068 · Item · October-November 1986
              Part of Focus Publication

              This issue of 'Focus' details South African military and covert operations in Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Botswana, and Angola during October-November 1986, including the circumstances surrounding the death of Mozambican President Samora Machel. It covers regional responses, cross-border incursions, and the broader context of South African aggression in Southern Africa. The publication also outlines IDAF's objectives and provides a list of affiliated committees and contact information.

              International Defence and Aid Fund (IDAF)
              US UK-PWP01 PWPFOC001-PWPFOCI067 · Item · September 1986
              Part of Focus Publication

              This issue of 'Focus' covers events in Southern Africa during August and September 1986, including violations of the Nkomati Accord by South Africa, arms supplies to the MNR in Mozambique, sabotage of the Beira oil pipeline, border tensions and attacks involving Botswana, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Lesotho, and Swaziland, and incidents involving ANC members. The publication also outlines the objectives and international affiliations of IDAF, and provides a list of sources and abbreviations used.

              International Defence and Aid Fund (IDAF)
              US UK-PWP01 PWPFOC001-PWPFOCI063 · Item · March-April 1986
              Part of Focus Publication

              This issue of FOCUS reports on increased aggression by the South African apartheid regime against neighboring Southern African countries, including Zambia, Botswana, Mozambique, Angola, Lesotho, Zimbabwe, and Swaziland, following threats from the South African State Security Council. It details incidents of cross-border raids, military build-ups, and political developments in the region during late 1985 and early 1986. The publication includes updates on the activities of the ANC, SWAPO, and South African surrogate forces, as well as responses from affected governments. The issue also contains subscription information and a statement of IDAF's objectives.

              International Defence and Aid Fund (IDAF)